What is neurodiagnostic services?
Neurodiagnostic services refer to a range of diagnostic tests and procedures used to evaluate and diagnose conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. These services are provided by healthcare professionals trained in the field of neurophysiology, such as neurologists, neurophysiologists, and electroneurodiagnostic technologists.
What are the common neurodiagnostics services?
Some of the neurodiagnostic services commonly used include:
- Electroencephalography (EEG)- A test that measures the electrical activity of the brain, used to diagnose conditions such as epilepsy, sleep disorders, and brain injuries.
- Electromyography (EMG)- A test that measures the electrical activity of muscles, used to diagnose conditions such as peripheral nerve disorders, muscle diseases, and spinal cord injuries.
- Nerve conduction studies (NCS)- A test that measures the speed and strength of nerve signals, used to diagnose conditions such as peripheral nerve disorders, carpal tunnel syndrome, and nerve injuries.
- Evoked potential studies- A test that measures the electrical activity of the brain in response to specific stimuli, used to diagnose conditions such as multiple sclerosis and other disorders of the central nervous system.
- Intraoperative monitoring- A test that measures the electrical activity of the brain and spinal cord during surgery, used to help prevent damage to these structures.
Why Neurodiagnostic services are needed?
Neurodiagnostic services are essential in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system, and can help healthcare providers develop individualized treatment plans to address each patient's unique needs.